Which term denotes the kidney?

Which term denotes the kidney?

• A. Meninges
• B. Pneumonia
• C. Nephr/o
• D. Terminal

Answer: (C)

In medical terminology, organ names are built from combining forms that indicate the body part involved. Nephr/o designates the kidney, so you’ll see it in terms like nephrology (the study of kidneys) and nephron (the kidney’s functional unit). The other terms point to different ideas: mening/o refers to the membranes around the brain and spinal cord, pneumon/o relates to the lungs, and terminal means at the end, not an organ. Therefore, nephr/o is the term that denotes the kidney.

In medical terminology, organ names are built from combining forms that indicate the body part involved. Nephr/o designates the kidney, so you’ll see it in terms like nephrology (the study of kidneys) and nephron (the kidney’s functional unit). The other terms point to different ideas: mening/o refers to the membranes around the brain and spinal cord, pneumon/o relates to the lungs, and terminal means at the end, not an organ. Therefore, nephr/o is the term that denotes the kidney.